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占世界人口五分之一的中国,处于社会主义初级阶段,经济比较落后,工薪阶层人数相当于一个中等国家,随着社会主义现代化的进程和经济发展及其运行的内在因素,大批人员从其原来岗位富余出来势在必然。全国老龄人口接近1.3亿,预计下个世纪30年代将超过4亿。我们面临的养老问题、医疗问题、失业问题、住房问题、就学问题等等相当严峻、尖锐和复杂。通过改革,发展社会生产力,达到人民安居乐业,生活水平不断提高的目
As one fifth of the world’s population, China is in the primary stage of socialism with a relatively backward economy and a working-class equivalent of a middle-class country. With the process of socialist modernization and economic development and the inherent factors of its operation, The original post surplus is inevitable. Nearly 130 million seniors in the country are expected to surpass 400 million by the 1930s. The pension problems, medical problems, unemployment problems, housing problems and schooling problems we face are quite severe, sharp and complex. Through reform and development of social productive forces, we have reached the goal of people’s livelihood and continuous improvement in living standards