我国面临着严峻的人口老龄化挑战已是一个不争的事实,同时让我们必须正视的是农村人口老龄化程度远远高于城市,但农村老年社会保障却与城市相差甚远,呈二元结构。本文以《中国城乡老年人口状况追踪调查》研究报告数据为基础,对我国城市和农村的老年人口的养老保障、医疗保障、社会福利、为老服务等方面进行了对比分析,并在此基础上对解决途径进行探讨。 It is an indisputable fact that our country faces the severe challenge of population aging. At the same time, we must face up to the fact that the rural population is getting older than the urban population. However, the social security of rural elderly is far from urban, . Based on the data from the Research Report on the Investigation of the Elderly Population in Urban and Rural Areas of China, this article makes a comparative analysis of the old-age security in urban and rural areas in China, such as old-age security, medical insurance, social welfare and services for old people To explore ways to solve.