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企业信息不等于企业统计资料,统计资料是信息的一部分。在传统工厂制度时,企业是封闭式系统,统计只对企业内的数据进行收集、归纳、整理、以满足计划经济需要。在市场经济条件下,企业被推向市场成为开放式系统,活动范围涉足生产、流通、消费等全部经济领域。这种情况下企业要得以生存与发展,必需及时、全面、准确、动态地把握住内外不断出现的新情况、新消息。此时,企业统计已远不适应,需要建立并运作超越企业统计的企业信息系统。
Corporate information is not equal to corporate statistics. Statistics are part of the information. In the traditional factory system, the enterprise is a closed system. Statistics only collect, summarize, and organize the data in the enterprise to meet the needs of the planned economy. Under the conditions of a market economy, enterprises are pushed to the market to become open systems, and their scope of activities is involved in all economic fields such as production, circulation, and consumption. In this situation, enterprises must be able to survive, develop, and timely, comprehensively, accurately, and dynamically grasp new and emerging situations and news. At this time, corporate statistics are far from being suitable and an enterprise information system that exceeds enterprise statistics needs to be established and operated.