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目的:探讨输尿管镜检查中使用间苯三酚注射液的临床价值。方法:将65例进行输尿管镜检查治疗的患者分为用药组33例38条输尿管和对照组32例35条输尿管,记录进镜难度、并发症、药物毒副作用,手术时间、术后住院时间及术后血尿时间。结果:进镜易与较易者用药组优于对照组,两者有统计学差异(P<0.05)。用药组未出现严重并发症,平均手术时间、术后住院时间及术后肉眼血尿时间分别为0.35±0.23h,4.1±0.9d和2.4±0.7d,对照组为0.71±0.52h,5.5±2.3d和3.3±1.1d,两者手术时间有显著统计学差异(P<0.01),术后住院时间及术后肉眼血尿时间有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:输尿管镜检查中使用间苯三酚注射液能降低进镜难度,提高检查治疗的成功率,减少输尿管损伤及重大并发症的发生。
Objective: To investigate the clinical value of the use of phloroglucinol in ureteroscopy. Methods: Sixty-five patients undergoing ureteroscopy were divided into 38 ureters in 33 cases and 32 ureters in control group in 35 cases. The difficulty of entry, complications, drug side effects, operation time, postoperative hospital stay, Postoperative hematuria time. Results: Into the mirror and the more easy to use the medication group was better than the control group, there was a significant difference (P <0.05). There was no serious complication in the treatment group. The average operation time, postoperative hospital stay and postoperative gross hematuria time were 0.35 ± 0.23h, 4.1 ± 0.9d and 2.4 ± 0.7d, respectively. The control group was 0.71 ± 0.52h, 5.5 ± 2.3 d and 3.3 ± 1.1d respectively. There was significant difference between the two operation time (P <0.01), postoperative hospital stay and postoperative gross hematuria time (P <0.05). Conclusion: The use of phloroglucinol in ureteroscopy can reduce the difficulty of entering the mirror, improve the success rate of examination and treatment, reduce the incidence of ureteral injury and major complications.