集体企业经济性质不清是计划经济向市场经济转型过程中出现的现象。具体原因有以下几种: (一) 对个体、私营经济的偏见和对其合法权益保护乏力。个体、私营经济几经压制、排斥、打击,在夹缝中求生存、求发展。它们虽已得到政策允许和获得合法地位,但长期形成的恐资、恐私病还难以消除,在社会上名声较低,从业者总有低人一等的不佳形象。各种乱摊派,加之乱收费、乱赞助、乱设关卡,损害他们的利益,致使有的个体私营企业被压垮,不得不改换门庭,投靠集体企业。另外,由于少数人搞假、冒、劣非法经营活动,影响整个个体、私营经济 The unclear economy of collective enterprises is a phenomenon that appears during the transition from planned economy to market economy. Specific reasons for the following: (A) of the individual, the private economy’s prejudice and the protection of their legitimate rights and weakness. Individuals and the private economy have been suppressing, rejecting and cracking down several times for survival and development in the cracks. Although they have been allowed by the policy and have gained their legal status, the long-term formation of terrorist funds and fear of ill-health are still hard to eliminate. Their reputation in the community is low, and their practitioners always have inferior images. In addition, all kinds of indiscriminate apportionment, combined with indiscriminate charges, chaotic sponsorship and arbitrary establishment of posts, undermine their interests. As a result, some private and private enterprises are overwhelmed and have to change their courtrooms to join collective enterprises. In addition, due to a few people engage in false, illegal and illegal business activities that affect the entire individual, the private economy