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在历史上,波斯语言文学对维吾尔语言文学产生了巨大影响,维吾尔语中也出现了许多波斯借词。波斯语借词有正常借入和非正常借入;有早期借词和后期借词;从语义范围看,波斯语借词涉诸多方面;从词性上看,波斯语借词名词和形容词最多;从结构上,波斯语借词有根词、派生词、复合词;从语义特点上讲,波斯语借词有等义借入的,也有词义缩小和转移的。波斯语借词在语音形式(词形)上被维吾尔语予以一定的驯化或本土化。
Historically, Persian language and literature have had a huge impact on Uighur language and literature, and many Persian borrowings have also emerged in Uighur language. Persian borrowings have normal borrowing and abnormal borrowing; there are early borrowing words and later borrowing words; from the semantic range, Persian borrowing borrows words in many aspects; from the part of speech, Persian borrowing nouns and adjectives most; from the structure, the Persian loanwords There are root words, derivatives, compound words; from the semantic features, Persian borrowed borrowed equal meaning, but also reduce the meaning and transfer. Persian loanwords in the phonetic form (form) by the Uygur language to be a certain domestication or localization.