鞍上池的鞍内疝入可能压迫垂体腺并影响垂体功能。本研究的目的是为了分析空蝶鞍综合征对于垂体功能、甲状腺功能、肾上腺功能和性腺功能的影响。特别强调鞍上池鞍内疝入的类型和蝶鞍扩大的形状。 作者连续研究了50例患空蝶鞍综合征的病人,平均年龄为50岁(17～74岁)。13例男性,37例女性。放射学检查包括头颅平片、蝶鞍的前后位和侧位像,并按Lindgren和 Intracranial intrusion of the suprasellar cistern may pressurize the pituitary gland and affect pituitary function. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of empty sella syndrome on pituitary function, thyroid function, adrenal function and gonadal function. Special emphasis is placed on the type of intrusion within the saddle tank and the shape of the spread of the sella. The authors studied 50 consecutive patients with sella syndrome, with an average age of 50 years (17-74 years old). 13 males and 37 females. Radiological examinations included the cranial plain film, the anteroposterior and lateral images of the sella, and according to Lindgren and