脑出血是一种急性出血性脑血管疾病,发病基础大多与长期高血压及脑动脉硬化有关,患者以60岁以上的老人居多。由于脑出血的发生十分突然,往往没有任何先兆,且多在情绪激动、精神紧张、剧烈活动、用力过度、咳嗽、排便的情况下发生,故许多老年人是在家中发病。一旦发生脑出血,其进展极为迅速,常在数分钟或数小 Intracerebral hemorrhage is an acute hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease, most of which are related to long-term hypertension and cerebral arteriosclerosis. Most patients are over 60 years of age. Because of the sudden onset of cerebral hemorrhage, often without any warning, and more in the emotional, mental stress, strenuous activity, over-exertion, coughing, defecation occurred, so many elderly people are at home onset. In the event of cerebral hemorrhage, its progress is extremely rapid, often in a few minutes or a few small