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公共行政学的知识应有利于而不是有害于公共行政的实践。重新思考公共行政研究的思想基础,重新反思传统公共行政理论所内含范式的不足,并提出替代的方案是现实之需。以奥斯特洛姆为代表的当代政治经济学家对韦伯的官僚制理论所造成的范式危机提出了挑战,并且提出了官僚制理论的替代范式就是民主制行政理论。同时,民主制行政理论也对当代大都市区的治理提供了有益的启示。
Knowledge of public administration should benefit rather than jeopardize the practice of public administration. Rethinking the ideological foundation of public administration research, rethinking the inadequacies of the paradigms contained in the traditional theory of public administration and proposing alternative solutions is a reality. Contemporary political economists represented by Ostrom challenged the paradigm crisis caused by Weber’s bureaucratic theory and proposed that the alternative paradigm of bureaucratic theory is the democratic administrative theory. At the same time, the democratic administrative theory also provides useful enlightenment for the governance of contemporary metropolitan areas.