十年浩劫的“文化大革命”时期,我国文艺事业受到极左路线的严重干扰,陷入了低谷。那个时代的儿童歌曲受政治影响明显,在创作上内容单调,语言贫乏,形式呆板,风格单一。当然,不可否认,这一时期也出现了一些脍炙人口的儿童歌曲,如《我爱北京天安门》《火车向着韶山跑》《小司机》《井冈山下种南瓜》《小小螺丝帽》《红星歌》《小松树》等。这些歌曲受当时的政治气候影响,所留存的时代痕迹较深,大多是以歌颂党、歌颂领袖为主,但在当时文艺创作一片萧条的情况下,这些 Ten years of catastrophe “” Cultural Revolution “period, our country literature and art undertaking by the ultra-left line of serious interference, plunged into the trough. The children’s songs in that era were obviously influenced by politics. They were monotonous in content, poor in language, rigid in form and simple in style. Of course, it is undeniable that some popular children’s songs also appeared during this period, such as ”I Love Beijing Tiananmen Square“, ”Train Running Towards Shaoshan,“ ”Little Driver,“ ”Pumpkin Under Jinggangshan,“ ”Little Screw Cap,“ ”Red Star Song“ ”Komatsu" and so on. Affected by the prevailing political climate, these songs were deeply imprinted on the times. Most of them were songs of the party and praise of the leaders. However, at a time when the literary and art creation was in a depression, these songs