二战后,法国经济重新迅速崛起,改变了“本世纪前50年法国积累的落后状况”,其经济实力开始超过英国,成为美、日和西德之后资本主义第四个经济大国。这与战后产业结构合理化与高级化的发展是紧密相联的。在谈论我国现阶段产业结构的调整的同时,不妨深入分析战后法国产业结构由落后到先进的演变,并找出其中的特点与原因,是颇具有重要的借鉴意义的。 After World War II, the rapid reemergence of the French economy changed “the backwardness that France accumulated in the first half of this century” and its economic strength began to surpass that of Britain and became the fourth capitalist post-United States, Japan and West Germany economic power. This is closely linked with the rationalization and advanced development of the post-war industrial structure. While talking about the adjustment of the industrial structure in our country at the present stage, we may further analyze the postwar evolution of the industrial structure in China from backwardness to advancedness and find out its characteristics and causes, which is quite significant for reference.