一、现代法治的渊源与原则“法治”在《牛津法律大辞典》被看作“一个无比重要的,但未被定义,也不能随便就定义的概念”。“它意指所有的权威机构、立法、行政、司法及其它机构都要服从于某些原则。这些原则一般被看作表达了法律的各种特性。如:正义的基础原则、道德原则、公平和合理诉讼程序的观念,它含有对个人的至高无上的价值观念和尊严的尊重”。“在任何法律制度 First, the origin and principle of the modern rule of law ”rule of law “ in the ”Oxford Dictionary of Law “ is considered ”a very important, but not defined, can not just define the concept “. ”It means that all the authoritative institutions, legislature, administration, judicature and other institutions, are subject to certain principles that are generally seen as expressing various characteristics of the law, such as the fundamental principles of justice, moral principles, Fair and reasonable litigation concept that contains respect for the supremacy of one’s values ​​and dignity. “ ”In any legal system