受城乡二元结构的影响,发达地区农村卫生事业发展滞后于社会经济发展整体水平,城乡卫生资源配置与医疗改革的均等化目标有较大差距,目前,作为率先改革开放、建立市场经济体系的东部发达地区已经具备了相应的经济实力和基础条件,有责任再次走在全国前面,进行制度创新、增加农村卫生投入和优化财政支出结构,积极推进卫生资源城乡配置均等化水平。 Affected by the dual structure of urban and rural areas, the development of rural health in developed areas lags behind the overall level of social and economic development. There is a big gap between the allocation of urban and rural health resources and the goal of equalization of medical reform. Currently, as the first reform and opening up and the establishment of a market economy system The developed eastern regions already have the corresponding economic strength and basic conditions. They have the responsibility to walk in front of the whole country again, carry out institutional innovations, increase investment in rural areas and optimize the structure of fiscal expenditures, and actively promote the equalization of urban and rural health resources allocation.