语言,象一根根链条,一环一环地套起来,传递信息。 仔细观察这些链条上的环,你会发现,在所有组合而成的链条中,聚合成的环是有限的,而由环套成的链条是相对无限的。语言中最小的环是词,是最有限的。我们的词典已经把它们收集排列起来了。现代汉语链上的环基本上收进了《现代汉语词典》。 小环套大环,环越大数量越多。因此,词能组成多少词组,可以说没有办法说清,但这又是语言链的组装不可缺少的步骤。在这个组装过程中,我们靠语法、语义和习惯来指导,可是,我们不能把它写成具体的模式,对于语言学习和使用者常常不便。比如:“恶劣”这个词,我们在词典中可查到的意义是“非常坏”,在语法书上可判断它是“形容词”,可以作 Language, like a root chain, encircle the ring to transmit the message. As you look closely at the rings on these chains, you will find that in all the combined chains, the rings that are aggregated are limited, and the chains that are encased in rings are relatively infinitive. The smallest ring in the language is the word, which is the most limited. Our dictionary has collected them. The ring on the modern Chinese chain has basically come into the “modern Chinese dictionary.” Small ring sets a large ring, the greater the number of rings. Therefore, the word how many phrases can be composed, we can say there is no way to make it clear, but this is an indispensable step in the assembly of the language chain. In this assembly, we are guided by grammar, semantics, and conventions, but we can not write it down as a concrete pattern, which is often inconvenient for both language learners and users. For example: the word “bad”, we can find the meaning of the dictionary is “very bad” in the grammar book can be judged that it is “adjectives” can be used