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风格是诗词作品的重要特征,是诗词作品创作和赏析的重要因素。然而由于风格的整体性、综合性、直觉性、主观性,使得人们一直以来难以准确把握诗词风格的本质和成因, 从而影响高水平的诗词作品创作和赏析。从自然语言处理的角度来看,也导致诗词风格难以量化从而影响篇章层面的高水平诗词作品处理。笔者试着从诗词风格的本质与成因入手,探讨诗词风格量化的可能性与方法,结论是诗词风格量化是可能的。
Style is an important feature of poetry and is an important factor in the creation and appreciation of poetry and lyrics. However, due to the style of integrity, comprehensiveness, intuition, subjectivity, making people have been difficult to accurately grasp the essence and causes of the poetic style, thus affecting a high level of poetry creation and appreciation. From the perspective of natural language processing, it also makes it difficult to quantify the style of poetry and thus affect the processing of high-level poetry works at the chapter level. The author tries to start with the essence and origin of the style of poetry and discusses the possibility and method of quantifying the style of poetry. The conclusion is that it is possible to quantify the style of poetry.