本文概括了马克思经济危机理论形成的历史过程,阐明了马克思危机理论的方法、结构和内容,总结了马克思以后的国内外马克思主义经济学者对马克思主义危机理论的理解及其创新与发展。论文认为,研究马克思主义危机理论的较为可靠的办法是,从历史、方法、理论、现实等角度综合把握马克思的危机理论,开拓视野,扩大领域,走理论分析模型的创新之路。 This article summarizes the historical process of the formation of Marxist economic crisis theory, expounds the method, structure and content of Marxist crisis theory and summarizes the understanding, innovation and development of Marxist crisis theory by Marxist economists at home and abroad. The dissertation holds that a more reliable method to study Marxist crisis theory is to synthetically grasp Marx’s crisis theory from the aspects of history, methodology, theory and reality, broaden horizons, expand the field and take the path of theoretical analysis.