实验室诊断是诊断棘球蚴病的主要手段之一。随着免疫学和免疫学实验技术的不断发展,棘球蚴病的实验室诊断取得了可喜的进展,诊断方法的敏感性和特异性得到了进一步提高。本文参考国内外资料文献,对近年来用于棘球蚴病诊断的粪便检测、免疫学诊断抗原和免疫学诊断方法等的研究进展加以综述。 Laboratory diagnosis is one of the main methods of diagnosis of hydatid disease. With the continuous development of immunology and immunology experimental techniques, the laboratory diagnosis of hydatid cysts has made encouraging progress and the sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic methods have been further improved. In this paper, we reviewed the research progress of stool detection, immunological diagnostic antigen and immunological diagnosis methods for the diagnosis of hydatid cyst in recent years with reference to domestic and foreign literature.