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现代军用车辆根据导航精度和成本的要求适当地选择陀螺罗盘导航系统或惯性导航系统·性能稍佳的捷联惯性导航系统尚在研制之中,但已显示出可喜的应用前景。为克服惯性导航系统的导航误差随工作时间的延长而增大,正在探讨采用路途数据的自动导航系统。军用车辆导航技术的研究动向主要是动态调谐陀螺和激光陀螺,及从车辆火控系统中开发导航能力。此外,关于车辆进行中的陀螺定向研究也应该引起人们的重视。
Modern military vehicles choose the gyrocompass navigation system or inertial navigation system according to the requirements of navigation accuracy and cost. The slightly better performance of the SINS is still under development, but promising application prospects have been shown. In order to overcome the navigation error of inertial navigation system, which increases with the extension of working hours, an automatic navigation system using road data is under discussion. Military vehicle navigation technology research trends are mainly dynamic tuning of gyroscopes and laser gyroscopes, and from the vehicle fire control system to develop navigation capabilities. In addition, the research on the gyroscopic orientation in the vehicle should also draw people’s attention.