论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察重症有机磷农药中毒患者的急诊急救效果。方法:抽取近两年(2014年2月-2016年1月)来我院就诊的重症有机磷农药中毒患者共85例,其中42例给予药物治疗+清水洗胃(对照组);另43例给予综合治疗+对症洗胃(观察组);比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果:较对照组相比,观察组住院时间短、阿托品用量少,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05);总有效率方面的比较,观察组显著高于对照组,即97.67%>85.72%,统计学差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:针对重症有机磷农药中毒患者,给予其对症的洗胃治疗,并采取综合治疗方式,依据患者误服毒药类型,进行有效的药物治疗,其临床疗效尤为显著,值得临床推广。
Objective: To observe the emergency first aid effect of patients with severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning. Methods: Totally 85 patients with severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning who visited our hospital during the past two years (February 2014-January 2016) were enrolled. Among them, 42 patients were treated with medicine and water and gastric lavage (control group); the other 43 patients Give comprehensive treatment + symptomatic gastric lavage (observation group); compare the clinical efficacy of two groups of patients. Results: Compared with the control group, the observation group had a shorter length of stay and a small amount of atropine, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, ie 97.67%> 85.72 %, The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions: To treat patients with severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, symptomatic gastric lavage treatment should be given and comprehensive treatment should be taken. According to the type of patients’ poisoning drugs, effective drug treatment is particularly effective, which is worthy of clinical promotion.