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通过结构主义的方法阅读凯特·肖邦的短篇小说《一小时的故事》时,讽刺和象征手法丰富了故事的内容。小说题目本身就使读者充满猜测与想象: 这一个小时里发生了什么? 这样短的时间里会发生什么?通过故事的外部结构,读者可以看到马兰德夫人的最后一小时,她的眼泪、她的欣喜、重获自由、失去自由和她生命的结束。这一切都充满了张力和讽刺,让读者置身于有紧有松跌宕起伏的故事情节中。另外,故事中的象征手法也丰盈了小说的主题。
When reading Kate Chopin’s short story One Hour Story through a structuralist approach, satirical and symbolic practices enrich the story. The title itself fills readers with speculation and imagination: What happened in this hour? What happened in such a short time? Through the external structure of the story, readers can see Mrs. Malande’s last hour, her tears Her delight, her freedom, her loss of freedom and the end of her life. All this is full of tension and irony, so that the reader exposure to the ups and downs of the ups and downs of the story. In addition, the symbolism in the story enriches the theme of the novel.