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近几年,舟山地区农科所,曾利用“电子流”技术处理稻麦萌动种子的胚部,使其产生诱变,育成新品种。1970年以来,已育成水稻“东海一号”、“珍电早”、“桂17”,大麦“牛电32”等新品种,在生产中试种证明,新品种不仅保持了亲本的特性,并且还具有早熟、增产的特点。同时还获得了不少有经济价值的突变系,为培育本地区早熟、高产、抗病、优质的稻麦良种,提供了试验材料。由于“电子流”诱变育种设备简易,操作方便、安全,为群众性辐射育种科学实验提供了方便。
In recent years, the Zhoushan Regional Agricultural Science Institute has used “electron flow” technology to treat embryos in the germinating seeds of rice and wheat, mutagenizing them and breeding new varieties. Since 1970, new varieties such as “Donghai One”, “Zhenzaozao”, “Gui 17” and barley “Niudian 32” have been bred and proven in production. The new varieties not only maintain the characteristics of their parents, And also has a precocious, increased yield characteristics. At the same time, many mutant strains with economic value have also been obtained, providing experimental materials for cultivating the precocious, high-yielding, disease-resistant and high-quality rice and wheat varieties in this area. Because of “electronic flow” mutagenesis breeding equipment is simple, easy to operate, safe, and provide a convenient scientific experiment for mass radiation breeding.