御窑厂是明清两代为供应宫廷所需瓷器而设的机构,明洪武年间始设于江西景德镇。明代一般由宦官充任督陶官,清初由工部、内务府派员,或由江西巡抚主管。乾隆以后,以榷九江关使管理,并以饶州同知、景德镇巡检司监造督运,遂成定制,所产瓷器称“官窑器”。在同治以前,御窑厂画师的作品几乎全部是程式化的作品,瓷器上除了皇帝的年号款外,作者资料微 Imperial kiln factory is the Ming and Qing dynasties for the provision of porcelain court and the provision of institutions, Ming Hongwu began in Jiangxi Jingdezhen. In the Ming Dynasty, eunuchs generally served as chieftains of pottery officials. In the early Qing Dynasty, they were sent by the Ministry of Labor and the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Government, or by governors in Jiangxi. After Qianlong, in order to discuss the Jiujiang customs to make management, and Raozhou Tongzhi, Jingdezhen Inspection Division supervision supervision, then into custom, the production of porcelain called “kiln”. Before Tongzhi, imperial kilns factory painters almost all works of stylized works, porcelain addition to the emperor’s year number, the author information micro