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目的：调查肠螨病在安徽省淮南地区部分人群中的流行情况及病原螨的种类。方法：询问病史、粪检（饱和盐水漂浮法）及对部分螨阳性者进行血检（白细胞分类计数）。结果：对３３１２人作粪检，螨阳性者２１８例，检出率６．６％。检出的螨经鉴定的有７种，即粗脚粉螨、腐酪食螨、粉尘螨、屋尘螨、乳果螨、家甜食螨和谷跗线螨。肠螨病患者中有３０例作了嗜酸性粒细胞检查，计数均数为０．７１×１０９／Ｌ（０．３２－０．７８×１０９／Ｌ），分类中其构成比均数是０．０９（０．０４－０．１１）。患者主要临床症状为腹痛、腹泻、脓血便等。结论：对特定职业人群及儿童应加强预防本病的知识教育，对特定职业人群要加强劳动保护。
Objective: To investigate the prevalence of enteritidis in some people in Huainan of Anhui Province and the types of pathogen mites. Methods: Medical history, fecal sequestration (saturated saline floatation method), and blood tests (leukocyte classification and counting) were performed on some mites. Results: For 3312 people for stool examination, mites positive 218 cases, the detection rate of 6.6%. Seven species of mites identified were identified, namely, gypsum mites, mites, mites, house dust mites, milk mite mites, home sweet mites and mulberry mites. Thirty patients with enteric-mite had eosinophil examination, with a mean of 0.71 × 109 / L (0.32-0.78 × 109 / L), with a mean of 0 .09 (0.04-0.11). The main clinical symptoms of patients with abdominal pain, diarrhea, pus and blood and so on. Conclusion: Knowledge education should be strengthened for specific occupational groups and children to prevent this disease, and labor protection should be strengthened for specific occupational groups.