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目的及时掌握余姚市陆埠镇近年来先天性心脏病的发病情况与预后。方法利用望诊,心脏听诊与彩色多普勒超声心动图结合的方法,对2000年-2008年本辖区出生的4799例活产儿进行先心病发病回顾性调查,随访。结果以彩色多普勒超声心动图,结合随访的修正诊断,检得先天性心脏病39例。平均发病率8.13‰,其中非青紫型38例,青紫型1例,房缺22例,居首位,自愈22人,自愈率56%。
Objective To grasp the incidence and prognosis of congenital heart disease in recent years in Lu Bu Town, Yuyao City. Methods A retrospective investigation of the incidence of congenital heart disease among 4799 live births born in this area from 2000 to 2008 was conducted by means of combination of sighting, auscultation and color Doppler echocardiography. Results With color Doppler echocardiography, combined with follow-up of the revised diagnosis, congenital heart disease was detected in 39 cases. The average incidence of 8.13 ‰, of which 38 cases of non-purple type, blue type in 1 case, atrial septal defect in 22 cases, ranking first, self-healing 22, self-healing rate of 56%.