金融自由化及其诱发的金融创新活动,使国际会融市场上金融商品结构和业务交往发生了很大的变化,其主要表现是股票、债券的种类增多,与信托有关的证券业务、存款与债券、资产组合与保险等组合商品的出现,期货、期权等金融技术的广泛就用等等。这是主流经济学原理和国际金融实务结合的产物,是国际金融迅速发展的标志之一。特别是从70年代中期开始,计算机的广泛应用加上现代的信息传递手段,使国际间接的资金往来和结算更加灵巧,使得跨国交易可能在分秒之内完成,这样就迎来了一个金融创新的时期,顺应了外汇、证券市场的瞬息万变,满足了投资者 Financial liberalization and its induced financial innovation activities have greatly changed the structure of financial products and business contacts in the international financial market. The main manifestations are the variety of stocks and bonds, the growth of trust-related securities business, deposits and The emergence of portfolio commodities such as bonds, portfolios and insurances, the widespread use of financial technology such as futures and options, and the like. This is a product of the combination of the principles of mainstream economics and international financial practices and one of the hallmarks of the rapid development of international finance. Especially since the mid-1970s, the widespread application of computers coupled with modern means of information transmission has made indirect international financial transactions and settlement more clever, allowing cross-border transactions to be completed in a matter of seconds, thus ushering in a financial innovation The period, conforms to the foreign exchange, the ever-changing securities market to meet the investors