进入新世纪以来,文学在边缘化,而鲁迅研究也淡出了文学的中心,无论在主流话语方面,还是精英知识分子和大众文化上都体现了一定程度的淡化和遗忘。鲁迅淡出的原因可以从时代的文化语境、历史因素和鲁迅及其作品本身的原因来分析。虽然鲁迅研究呈现淡化的趋势,但中国仍然需要鲁迅和鲁迅精神,鲁迅及其所代表的现代中国新的文化传统不会过时。 Since the beginning of the new century, literature has been marginalized. However, the study of Lu Xun has also faded out of the center of literature. Both the mainstream discourse and the elite intellectuals and the mass culture have shown some degree of dilution and forgetfulness. The reason why Lu Xun faded out can be analyzed from the cultural context of the times, historical factors and the reasons of Lu Xun and his works themselves. Although the study of Lu Xun shows a downward trend, China still needs the spirit of Lu Xun and Lu Xun, and Lu Xun and the new Chinese modern cultural tradition it represents will not be outdated.