论文部分内容阅读
目的了解2008-2011年隆回县疟疾疫情的流行特征,为疟疾防控提供科学依据。方法收集2008-2011年隆回县疟疾病例相关资料并进行描述性分析。结果 2008-2011年隆回县疟疾病例累计报告64例,均为输入性疟疾病例。病例主要从高疟区获得感染,以间日疟为主;全年皆有发病,呈5月和9-10月两个发病高峰;病例主要集中在六都寨镇、七江乡、荷田乡3个乡镇,以男性青壮年采金农民工为主。结论隆回县输入性疟疾病例呈逐年上升的趋势,应当采取综合性防制措施,降低输入性疟疾的感染率,防止输入继发病例的发生。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of malaria in Longhui County from 2008 to 2011 and provide a scientific basis for prevention and control of malaria. Methods The data of malaria cases in Longhui county from 2008 to 2011 were collected and analyzed descriptively. Results A total of 64 malaria cases were reported in Longhui County from 2008 to 2011, all of which were imported malaria cases. The cases were mainly from high malaria infection, mainly in vivax malaria; incidence throughout the year, showing the peak incidence in May and September-October; the cases are mainly concentrated in the town of Liudu, Qijiang, Holland field 3 townships, mainly young male gold mining migrant workers. Conclusion The incidence of imported malaria in Longhui County shows a trend of increasing year by year. Therefore, comprehensive prevention and control measures should be taken to reduce the incidence of imported malaria and prevent the occurrence of imported secondary cases.