论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨并发症护理干预在胆管癌经皮肝穿刺胆管引流术(PTCD)中的应用效果。方法选取2011年12月—2015年12月景德镇市第一人民医院治疗的胆管癌PTCD患者60例,将患者随机分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组采用一般护理、心理护理方法,观察组在对照组基础上给予并发症护理干预措施。比较两组患者术后并发生症发生率。结果观察组术后恶心、呕吐,感染,腹腔内出血,胆汁渗漏,休克并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论并发症护理干预在胆管癌PTCD中的应用效果明显,可降低患者的并发症发生率,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTCD) in cholangiocarcinoma. Methods Sixty patients with cholangiocarcinoma PTCD treated in the First People’s Hospital of Jingdezhen from December 2011 to December 2015 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group with 30 cases in each group. The control group adopted the general nursing, psychological nursing method, the observation group was given the nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The incidence of postoperative complications was compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, infection, intraperitoneal bleeding, bile leakage and shock complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Nursing intervention in the treatment of cholangiocarcinoma PTCD obvious effect, can reduce the incidence of complications in patients and improve the quality of life of patients.