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记忆是人脑对事物感知后的直接反映。所谓记忆,就是记住、记牢,“记住”心理学叫识记,“记牢”心理学上叫做保持。所谓忆,就是重新认出来或回想起来。对以前感知过的事物重新认出来,称为再认。以前感知过的事物不在眼前时,也能把它重新呈现出来,叫做回忆。实际上记忆是一种复杂的心理过程。这里的识记、保持、再认、回忆是记忆的基本过程,识记、保持是再认和回忆的前提和条件,而再认、回忆是识记和保持的结果。
Memory is a direct reflection of the human mind after perception of things. The so-called memory, is to remember, memorize, “remember” psychology called memorization, “remember jail” psychology called to maintain. The so-called memory, is to re-recognize or recall. Recognize things that you previously perceived as re-recognition. When things that were previously perceived are not in sight, they can be re-presented as memories. In fact, memory is a complex psychological process. Recognition, preservation, recognition, memory here is the basic process of memory, memorizing, maintaining the preconditions and conditions of recognition and memory, and recognizing that memory is the result of memorizing and keeping.