纵观今后相当长的时间里出口形势，虽有许多有利因素，但不利因素明显增多，难度明显加大，外贸形势将是十分严峻。一方面是国内汇率、税率、利率“三率”变化不利于外贸因素，把出口企业推向前所未有的困境，带来外贸资金严重紧张，出口换汇成本大大提高，经济效益剧降，企业 Looking at the export situation for a long period of time in the future, although there are many favorable factors, the number of unfavorable factors has increased significantly, the difficulty has increased significantly, and the foreign trade situation will be very severe. On the one hand, the “triple rate” change in domestic exchange rates, tax rates, and interest rates is not conducive to foreign trade factors. Pushing export companies to an unprecedented predicament has brought severe shortage of foreign trade funds, greatly increased the cost of export exchange, and drastically reduced economic efficiency.