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解放战争时期,解放区大致分为老区、半老区和新区三种类型,其中新区指1947年7月人民解放军战略进攻后新解放的地区,包括整个中原解放区和华北、西北、东北解放区的部分地区.在这些地区,党的土地政策几经变化,比较复杂。总结、研究和探讨新区土地政策的发展与变化,是深入研讨党在民主革命时期领导农民开展土地斗争的经验和教训的重要课题。为此.本文试图作一初步探讨。
During the War of Liberation, the liberated areas were broadly divided into three types: the old liberated area, the old liberated area and the new district. The new district refers to the newly liberated areas after the strategic attack by the People’s Liberation Army in July 1947, including the entire Central Plains Liberation Area and parts of the liberated areas of North China, Northwest China and Northeast China. In these areas, the party’s land policy has been changed and complicated. To sum up, studying and discussing the development and change of the land policy in the new district is an important issue for in-depth study of the experiences and lessons learned by the party in leading the peasants in carrying out the land struggle in the democratic revolution. To this end, this article attempts to make a preliminary discussion.