一、现状改革开放以来 ,基层科普工作有了长足的发展。广大干部群众的科技意识得到增强 ,已逐渐认识到 ,发展经济必须依靠科技进步和提高劳动者的科技素质。然而 ,随着计划经济向市场经济的迅速转变 ,科普工作出现了新情况和新问题。就目前而言 ,还有相当一部分人 ,包括一些乡 First, the status quo Since the reform and opening up, grass-roots science popularization has made great strides. The awareness of science and technology among the broad masses of cadres and the masses has been gradually increased. It has been gradually realized that economic development must rely on scientific and technological progress and enhance the scientific and technological qualities of workers. However, with the rapid transition from a planned economy to a market economy, new situations and problems have emerged in popular science work. For now, there are quite a few people, including some townships