近年来,黑龙江地区水彩画的发展较快,这与老一辈水彩艺术家的活动和教育密不可分,他们为20世纪初期黑龙江地区水彩画传播打下了坚实的基础,而当代水彩画家也在不断借鉴与吸收各国水彩画创作经验。文章通过剖析黑龙江地区早期水彩艺术的发展因素,阐述了地域文化与传播方式对当地水彩艺术面貌的影响,并总结了黑龙江地区早期水彩画的艺术特征及其对水彩艺术发展的影响。 In recent years, the rapid development of watercolor in Heilongjiang region, which is related to the activities and education of the older generation of watercolor artists, they laid a solid foundation for the spread of watercolor in Heilongjiang region in the early 20th century, and contemporary watercolor artists are constantly drawing on and absorbing National watercolor painting experience. By analyzing the development factors of early watercolor art in Heilongjiang region, the article expounds the influence of regional culture and mode of transmission on the local watercolor art, and summarizes the artistic characteristics of early watercolor in Heilongjiang region and its influence on the development of watercolor art.