心理素质是构成部队战斗力的重要因素。相对封闭的军营环境,严格的管理和高强度的训练,容易诱发人员心理问题,而在部队中发生心理问题的基本原因,来源于环境、家庭、社会、管理、生活事件等诸要素。因此,本文作者从建立适合时代特征、部队特点的人文管理科学的角度出发,提出高度重视官兵的心理健康,开展心理知识的普及教育,重视个体问题的妥善处理,改善必要的警营环境,是预防部队人员心理问题发生的重要基础。 Psychological quality constitutes an important factor in the combat effectiveness of the army. Relatively closed barracks environment, strict management and intensive training are likely to induce psychological problems in personnel. The basic causes of psychological problems occurring in the armed forces come from such factors as environment, family, society, management and life events. Therefore, from the angle of establishing a humanistic management science that suits the characteristics of the times and the characteristics of the armed forces, the author proposes to attach great importance to the mental health of officers and men, to popularize the psychological knowledge, to properly handle individual problems and to improve the necessary police camp environment. Prevention of psychological problems occurred in the important basis for force personnel.