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文章通过对艾尔米塔什博物馆馆藏黑水城出土的 1 2世纪“星魔圈”的详尽描述 ,阐述了当时西夏国内崇拜天神和星宿的基本本质、盛行的原因及意义。并通过对星神崇拜绘画造像学的分析 ,指出了行星崇拜和星宿崇拜与佛教和道教之间的联系 ,西夏国之所以重视天文学和占星术是由于他们所处的环境和地理位置 ,根本上是受佛教、道教和藏传文化以及传统的中亚文化的影响。深刻地体现了西夏“多元文化”的思想内涵。
The article elaborates the reason and significance of the basic essence and popularity of worshiping gods and stars at home in Xixia at that time by elaborating on the 12th century “magic circle” unearthed in the city of Heilongjiang of the Hermitage Museum. And through the analysis of the worship of the figure of the god of the gods, it points out the connection between the planet worship and the star worship and the Buddhism and the Taoism. The reason why the Xixia Kingdom emphasizes the astronomy and astrology is due to their environment and geographical location. Influenced by Buddhism, Taoism and Tibetan culture as well as traditional Central Asian culture. Profoundly embodies the idea of “multiculturalism” in Xixia.