基于结构方程模型的博士生原创力学术生态优化路径研究

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研究基于文献研究和专家咨询确定博士生原创力学术生态优化路径的构成要素,运用结构方程模型的统计分析技术进行模型构建、运算、拟合评价和修正,对广州中医药大学博士生学术生态优化路径问卷调查所获数据进行处理、分析和结果解释.研究结果表明,激励机制、导师指导质量监控、学风建设和学术活动均与学术生态显著正相关,标准化路径系数分别为0.646、0.319、0.272和0.386,可以认为四者均对良好博士生原创力学术生态的形成起积极促进作用,其中博士学位论文是学术生态最主要的外显因素,载荷系数为0.859;导师指导质量监控与学术活动存在负向相关关系;学术活动发挥重要的枢纽作用,接受另外三要素的直接影响,同时也直接正向影响学术生态;学风建设直接正向影响学术活动和学术生态;学术平台对良好学术生态的形成影响不显著.
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