引言对于先秦诸派,我们知道更多的是以孔子为首的以“仁”为思想核心的儒家学派和以老子为首的以“道”为思想核心的道家学派,而往往忽视了以墨子为首的以“兼爱”为思想核心的墨家学派。由于墨子和墨家学派代表的是社会下层小生产劳动者的利益和思想,而这恰恰是与封建时代专制集权的统治思想相悖的,所以在两千多年的帝制时期墨家失去了先秦那种“孔席不暖,墨突不黔”的显学风光,被弃之如敝屣。导致对墨家的研究越来越少,并且对墨家思想的理 Introduction For the pre-Qin factions, we know more of the Confucian schools headed by Confucius and the core of Taoism, and the Taoist school headed by Lao Tze who regarded “Tao” as the core of their thinking, but often neglected With Mozi headed by “love” as the core of the school of thought. Because Mozi and Mohist school represent the interests and thoughts of the small-scale laborers in the lower society, which is contrary to the dominant ideology of autocracy in the feudal era, the Mohist School lost the pre-Qin period during the two thousand years of monarchy “Confucianism is not warm, Mexico is not Qian ” of the school was abandoned, such as spacious 屣. Leading to less and less research on Mohism and the theory of Mohism