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在欧内斯特·海明威的心目中,1937年的马德里是世界的首府。西班牙内战期间,海明威对与法朗西斯科·佛朗哥将军作战的西班牙共和国忠心耿耿,他作为一名外国记者,以马德里为他的总部。马德里市和为保卫这座城池而战的士兵们深深地吸引着他。 1923年以来,海明威曾多次访问马德里,斗牛的壮观场面和勇敢的斗牛士令他神往。他观赏斗牛,接着又亲眼目睹了这场战争,记取了他周围发生的这些戏剧性事件,日后便成为他一系列作品《太阳照样升起》、《丧钟为谁而鸣》、《死在午后》、《第
In Ernest Hemingway’s mind, 1937 Madrid was the capital of the world. During the Spanish Civil War, Hemingway was faithful to the Spanish Republic fighting General Francisco de Franco, as a foreign journalist with Madrid as his headquarters. The city of Madrid was deeply fascinated by the soldiers who fought to defend the city. Since 1923, Hemingway has visited Madrid on numerous occasions. The spectacular scenes of bullfighting and courageous bullfighters made him fascinated. He watched the bullfight and witnessed the war with his own eyes, remembered the dramatic events that took place around him, and later became a series of his works, “The Sun Also Rises,” “Whose Tolling Belongs,” “Dead in the Afternoon” , "The first