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目的分析心理护理联合健康教育在血栓闭塞性脉管炎(TAO)治疗中的临床应用。方法选取医院脉管炎科治疗的TAO患者64例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组32例。对照组采用常规护理;观察组在常规护理的基础上采用心理护理和健康教育。观察2组患者护理依从性和满意率。结果护理前,对照组和观察组的依从性得分分别为(10.2±2.5)、(11.3±2.6)分,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,观察组依从性得分为(23.4±0.8)分,高于对照组的(14.9±1.7)分(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意率为93.75%,高于对照组的71.88%(P<0.05)。结论心理护理结合健康教育能有效提高患者的依从性,提高患者对护理的满意率,是一种有效的临床护理策略,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical application of psychological nursing combined with health education in the treatment of thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO). Methods Totally 64 TAO patients treated by hospital vasculitis were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 32 cases in each group. The control group used routine nursing; the observation group used psychological nursing and health education on the basis of routine nursing. Observe the two groups of patients compliance and satisfaction with nursing. Results Before treatment, the compliance scores of the control group and the observation group were (10.2 ± 2.5) and (11.3 ± 2.6) points respectively, with no significant difference (P> 0.05). After treatment, the compliance score of the observation group was (23.4 ± 0.8) points higher than that of the control group (14.9 ± 1.7) points (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group was 93.75%, which was higher than 71.88% in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing combined with health education can effectively improve patient compliance and improve patient satisfaction with nursing, is an effective clinical nursing strategy, worthy of clinical application.