提升农村小学教师教育科研的有效性,不仅关系到学校的发展,更是促进城乡教育均衡发展的必然途径。农村学校开展教育科研可采用校本科研与校本教研结合的方式进行,成本低、耗资小、易操作。 Improving the effectiveness of rural primary school teachers’ education and research is not only related to the development of schools, but also the inevitable way to promote the balanced development of urban and rural education. Rural schools to carry out education and research can be a combination of school-based research and school-based teaching and research methods, low cost, low cost, easy to operate.