培养学生的创新思维和创新学习方法是当今教育工作者的首要任务。学生思维素质的好坏,直接关系到教学水平的提高,关系到学生分析问题、解决问题的能力,在初中数学教学中加强逆向思维能力的培养,对于拓宽学生的解题思路、提高解题速度是颇有益处的。培养学生逆向思维的能力,可加深他们对基础知识的理解,发现问题的技巧,提高分析问题和解决问题的能力,提高学生学习数学的热情。 Cultivating students’ innovative thinking and innovative learning methods are the primary tasks of today’s educators. The quality of students thinking is directly related to the improvement of teaching level, relates to students ’ability to analyze and solve problems, and enhances the ability of reverse thinking in junior high school mathematics teaching. It is of great significance to broaden the students’ problem-solving ideas and speed up the solution of problems Is quite good. The ability to develop students ’backward thinking can deepen their understanding of basic knowledge, the skills of finding problems, the ability to analyze and solve problems, and enhance students’ enthusiasm for learning mathematics.