论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨健康风险评估对个性化健康干预的价值。方法:选择某部基层官兵266例进行健康风险评估,并就生活方式改善、就医医嘱遵从、体检阳性情况进行个性化健康干预。结果:健康风险评估后进行健康干预指导1年,生活方式改善率为92.1%(245/266);就医医嘱遵从率从干预前的36.3%(73/201)提升至83.6%(158/189)(P<0.05);体检阳性率从干预前的71.1%(187/263)降至34.3%(88/256)(P<0.05)。结论:健康风险评估有助于医务人员制定个性化健康干预方案,以达到健康促进的目的。
Objective: To explore the value of health risk assessment for personalized health intervention. Methods: A total of 266 officers and soldiers at the grassroots level were selected for health risk assessment. Individualized health interventions were conducted on lifestyle improvement, medical advice and compliance. Results: After the health risk assessment, the health interventions were guided for 1 year and the lifestyle improvement rate was 92.1% (245/266). The compliance rate of medical doctor increased from 36.3% (73/201) before intervention to 83.6% (158/189) (P <0.05). The positive rate of physical examination decreased from 71.1% (187/263) to 34.3% (88/256) before intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion: The health risk assessment helps medical staff to develop personalized health intervention programs to achieve the goal of health promotion.