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1.本文总结了成都农民关于白水豆“翻种”的技术经验,指出了这一技术措施是解决白水豆种子阶段不能适应夏季高温条件,而利用植株越夏的办法来解决生产上这一矛盾,同时具有利用不同栽培季节不同外界环境条件来复壯植物的作用。这一农民经验,具有深刻的栽培学技术理论意义与启发性。2.高温是白水豆种子的生活力衰退或死亡的主要外界环境条件,湿度是关系比较不大的次要条件。 3.翻种,低温贮藏,与培育能适应成都高温贮藏的新品种,都是解决目前成都白水豆种子不能越夏的途径。进一步改进翻种技术,提高产量的途径在白水豆栽培上也是很有前途的。
1.This paper summarizes the technical experience of Chengdu peasants about transplanting white water beans and points out that this technical measure is to solve the problem that Baishu bean seeds can not adapt to the hot summer conditions in the seed stage, A contradiction, at the same time has the use of different cultivation season different external environmental conditions to rejuvenate the role of plants. This farmer’s experience has profound theoretical and instructive implications for cultivation techniques. 2. High temperature is the main external environment conditions for the viability of Baishu bean seeds to decline or die. Humidity is a secondary condition with less relation. 3. Transplanting, storage at low temperature, and cultivation of new varieties that can be adapted to high-temperature storage in Chengdu are all ways to solve the problem that the seeds of Chengdu Baishu bean can not be summer. The way to further improve the seed technology and increase the yield is also very promising in the cultivation of white bean.