水稻的种植方式有两种:直播和移栽。其中以移栽为主,它包括了秧田准备、浸种催芽、播种育秧、秧苗移栽、大田管理和收获等几个基本过程。直播就是将干种子或经过浸种催芽的种子按所需的播种量直接播种到大田里,与移栽相比,省去了育秧和秧苗移栽两个环节,更加省工省力,因此目前在我国直播水稻种植面积有逐年上升的趋势。 There are two ways to grow rice: live and transplanted. Among them, transplanting is the main method, which includes several basic processes such as seedling preparation, seed germination, seedling raising, transplanting of seedlings, field management and harvesting. Direct broadcast is to dry seeds or germinated seed soaking seeds directly sowing into the field according to the required seeding, compared with transplanting, eliminating the need for transplanting seedling and seedling two links, more labor saving, so in our country Direct-seeded rice planting area has increased year by year trend.