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中学语文学科是一门综合性、实践性很强的基础学科,从某种意义上讲,它又是一门德育教育学科。新课标指出:“阅读教学是收集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维获得审美体验的重要途径”。从培养学生能力的观点来看,阅读教学也是极为重要的,语言的学习、思维的传达、文化的继承、文明的创造,大多数还要靠具有书面语言材料作用的阅读来实现。要提高语文学科的教学质量,让学生在学习、掌握语文基础知识和基本技能的同时,除了教师需要具备渊博的知识、丰富的材料、善辩的口才和行之有效的课堂教学方法以外,如何在阅读教学中实施对话式教学也是一个十分重要的因素。
Middle school Chinese subject is a comprehensive, practical strong basic discipline, in a sense, it is a discipline of moral education. The new curriculum standard points out: “Reading teaching is an important way to collect and process information, understand the world and develop aesthetic experiences.” From the perspective of cultivating students’ abilities, reading teaching is also extremely important. Language learning, communication of thinking, inheritance of culture and creation of civilization are also mostly based on reading with written language materials. To improve the teaching quality of the Chinese subject, students should learn and master the basic knowledge of Chinese as well as their basic skills. In addition to the teachers’ profound knowledge, rich materials, eloquent eloquence and effective classroom teaching methods, The implementation of dialogue teaching in reading teaching is also a very important factor.