初等教育专业学生小学语文教学能力存在诸多问题,本文针对高职高专初等教育专业学生能力的现状提出“三观三法”模式提升学生语文教学能力。“三观”也就是帮助高职高专学生树立正确的语文观、学生观、教师观。“三法”也就是提升学生小学语文教学能力最基本的三种方法,即提问教学法、朗读教学法、思维导图法。 There are many problems in the primary language teaching ability of primary education students in primary schools. In this paper, we put forward the “Three Views and Three Laws” modes to improve the students’ language teaching ability in the light of the current situation of primary education students in higher vocational colleges. “Three Views ” That is, to help students in higher vocational colleges establish a correct view of language, students and teachers. “Three Law ” is the most basic three ways to enhance students’ ability to teach Chinese in primary schools, that is, questioning teaching method, reading teaching method and mind mapping method.