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武术理论体系是由武术概念为逻辑出发点,由若干相互联系的下属概念以及与其他学科交叉所构成的一个理论系统。理论的缺陷导致实践的困惑。运用逻辑学原理,在批判分析原武术概念基础上,提出武术广义和狭义两个定义:广义武术概念:武术,亦称‘武艺’、‘功夫’,旧称‘国术’,是以技击为内容,以身心练习为基本手段,中华民族传承的个人防卫实践活动。狭义武术概念:武术又称武术运动,是在继承传统武艺基础上形成的以技击动作为主要内容的民族体育项目,表现为套路、对抗等多种运动形式。
The theoretical system of martial arts is a logical system starting from the concept of martial arts, consisting of several interrelated subordinate concepts and the intercrossing with other disciplines. Theoretical flaws lead to perplexity in practice. Based on the critical analysis of the concept of the original martial arts, this paper puts forward two definitions: general martial arts and narrow ones: general martial arts concepts: martial arts, also known as ’martial arts’, ’kung fu’ and formerly called ’martial arts’ With the practice of mind and body as the basic measure, the Chinese nation inherits the personal defense practice. Narrow martial arts concept: martial arts, also known as martial arts, is based on the succession of traditional martial arts formed on the basis of martial arts movements as the main content of the national sports, manifested as routine, confrontation and other forms of exercise.