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目的:探索内皮素-1(ET-1)及前列环素(PGI2)在内毒素血症所致肝损害中的作用。方法:选用Wistar大鼠120只,分为对照组、内毒素组、内毒素+ET-1抗体组、内毒素+前列环素组。观察了伤后3、6、9、12和24h血浆中ET-1、谷丙转氨酶(GPT)的含量;肝组织中ET-1、PGI2、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和丙二醛(MDA)的含量。结果:内毒素血症时,血浆和肝组织中ET-1明显升高。血浆GPT、肝组织中LDH、MDA均显著升高。肝组织ET-1与MDA呈显著正相关。内皮素抗体部分拮抗内毒素所致肝损伤。结论:内毒素血症时ET-1对肝组织有一定损害作用。PGI2通过舒张血管平滑肌对肝组织有一定保护作用。
Objective: To explore the role of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and prostacyclin (PGI2) in liver injury induced by endotoxemia. Methods: 120 Wistar rats were selected and divided into control group, endotoxin group, endotoxin + ET-1 antibody group and endotoxin + prostacyclin group. The levels of ET-1 and GPT in plasma were detected at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 hours after injury. ET-1, PGI2, LDH and MDA ) Content. Results: In endotoxemia, ET-1 was significantly increased in plasma and liver tissue. Plasma GPT, liver tissue LDH, MDA were significantly increased. Liver tissue ET-1 and MDA showed a significant positive correlation. Endothelin partially antagonizes endotoxin-induced liver injury. Conclusion: Endotoxemia ET-1 has a certain damage on liver tissue. PGI2 has a protective effect on liver tissue through relaxing vascular smooth muscle.