在空间研究计划实施的整个历程中运载火箭与有效载荷的界面连接一直在变化。需要检测操作硬件和软件这些界面连接的主要项目,以确定航天工业使用的标准。由于空间研究计划成本一直较高,并且新的空间系统处于孕育之中,因此如果不放弃主要的项目就必须尽快采取措施降低成本。界面连接优化是帮助达到此目的的一种方法。由于对未来有了明确的方向,技术的进展和丰富的经验,我们就可以有效地进行尝试,满足有效载荷和运载火箭的设计要求并实现我们国家空间研究计划的目标。 The interface between launch vehicle and payload has been changing throughout the course of the space research project. The main items that interface these operating hardware and software needs to be tested to determine the standards used by the aerospace industry. Since the cost of space research programs has been high and the new space system is in the works, no major project must be abandoned as soon as possible to reduce costs. Interface connection optimization is a way to help achieve this goal. With a clear direction for the future, advances in technology and a wealth of experience, we can effectively try to meet the payload and launch vehicle design requirements and achieve the goals of our national space research program.