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维护服务业产业安全是促进我国服务业发展的必要保障。开放经济下,我国服务业产业安全既受外国资本、外国产品以及本国产品出口所面临的国际贸易壁垒的影响,也受国内环境和产业自身国际竞争力等内部因素的制约,其中产业国内环境是服务业赖以生存的基础,产业国际竞争力是服务业产业安全的核心。基于开放经济背景和服务业自身特征,从产业国内环境、产业国际竞争力、产业对外依存度和产业控制力四个方面构建服务业产业安全评价体系,能够对我国服务业产业安全问题进行有效测度,从而为提高我国服务业国际竞争力、掌握发展主动权提供依据。
Safeguarding the safety of service industry is the necessary guarantee to promote the development of service industry in our country. In an open economy, the security of service industry in our country is not only affected by the international trade barriers that foreign capital, foreign products and domestic products are facing, but also by internal factors such as the domestic environment and the international competitiveness of the industry itself. The domestic environment of the industry is Service based on the survival of the industry, the international competitiveness of industries is the core of service industry security. Based on the background of open economy and the characteristics of the service industry, the evaluation system of service industry security is constructed from the four aspects of domestic industry environment, industrial international competitiveness, industrial foreign dependence and industrial control, which can effectively measure the industrial service safety in our country , So as to improve the international competitiveness of China’s service industry and provide the basis for taking the initiative in development.